38 Nfs;tp : nts;spf;fpoik jhkjkhf gs;spthrYf;F tuNeh;e;jhy; [{k;M Fj;gh ciu epfOk; NghJ Rd;dj; njhOif njhoyhkh? my;yJ Fj;gh ciuf;F Kf;fpaj;Jtk; je;J njhOfhky; mjid Nfl;f Ntz;Lkh? tpsf;fk; jhUq;fs;. (`kPJ ah$ lhl; fhk; nkapy; %ykhf)
Kjypy; [{k;MTf;F Neuj;NjhL nry;tjd; rpwg;ig mwpe;J tpl;L cq;fs; Nfs;tpf;F tUNthk;.
[{k;MTf;F Neuj;NjhL gs;spf;Fr; nry;tjhy; fpilf;Fk; ed;ikia mwpe;jhy; mjw;fhf jpl;lkpl;L kw;w Ntiyfis xJf;fpj; js;sptpl;L gs;spf;Fr; nry;tij gof;fkhf;fpf; nfhs;thh;fs;.
'ngUe;Jlf;fpw;fhf Fspg;gJ Nghd;W [{k;MTila ehspy; Fspj;J tpl;L gs;spf;F (Neuj;NjhL) nry;gth; Xh; xl;lfj;ij Fh;ghdp nfhLj;jth; Nghd;wth; Mthh;. ,uz;lhk; Neuj;jpy; nry;gth; xU khl;ilf; Fh;ghdp nfhLj;jth; Nghd;wth; Mthh;. %d;whk; Neuj;jpy; nry;gth; nfhk;Gs;s Ml;ilf; Fh;ghdp nfhLj;jth; Nghd;wth; Mthh;. ehd;fhk; Neuj;jpy; nry;gth; xU Nfhopiaj; jh;kk; nra;jth; Nghd;wth; Mthh;. Ie;jhk; Neuj;jpy; nry;gth; Kl;iliaj; jh;kk; nra;jth; Nghd;wth; Mthh;. ,khk; (gs;spf;Fs;) te;J tpl;lhy; thdth;fSk; (cs;Ns) te;J (,khkpd;) cgNjrj;ij nrtpNaw;fpwhh;fs;" vd;W egp (]y;) mth;fs; $wpdhh;fs;. (mwptpg;gth;: mG+`{iuuh (uyp)> E}y;: G`hhp 881)
[{k;M ehspy; Neuj;NjhL nry;y Ntz;Lk;. Fh;Md; XJjy; Rd;dj;jhd njhOifia njhOjy;> ,iwtid epidT $h;jy; Nghd;w tzf;f topghLfspy; jd;id <LgLj;jpf; nfhs;s Ntz;Lk;.
'[{k;M ehs; (nts;spf; fpoik) te;J tpl;lhy; thdth;fs; ([{k;M njhOif elf;Fk;) gs;spthrypd; Eiothapy;fspy; xt;nthU thrypYk; (,Ue;j tz;zk;) Kjd; Kjyhf cs;Ns Eiogth;fisAk; mLj;jLj;J cs;Ns Eiogth;fisAk; (mth;fspd; ngah;fis) vOjpg; gjpT nra;J nfhz;bUg;ghh;fs;. ,khk; ciuNkilapy; (ciuahw;Wtjw;fhf) mkh;e;J tpl;lhy; (gjpT nra;Ak;) VLfisr; RUl;b itj;J tpl;L (mtuJ cgNjr) ciuiar; nrtpkLj;j tz;zk; (cs;Ns) tUthh;fs;" vd;W egp (]y;) mth;fs; $wpdhh;fs;. (mwptpg;gth;: mG+`{iuuh (uyp)> E}y;: G`hhp 3211)
[{k;MTf;fhf gs;spf;F tUNthUf;F ghpRfs; toq;Ftjw;fhf tUifg;gjpNtl;by; thdth;fs; gjpT nra;fpwhh;fs;. ,khk; kpk;gUf;F tUtjw;F Kd;Ng ehk; gs;spf;F tUif je;Jtpl Ntz;Lk; vd;gij ,e;j `jP];fs; tpsf;Ffpd;wd.
vt;tsNth Kaw;rpfs; nra;Jk; gs;spf;F rhpahd Neuj;jpy; tuKbahky; ,khk; [{k;M ciu epfo;j;jpf; nfhz;bUf;Fk; NghJ jhkjkhf te;jhy; vd;d nra;tJ vd;gij ,g;NghJ ehk; ghh;g;Nghk;.
[hgph; gpd; mg;jpy;yh`; (uyp) mth;fs; $wpdhh;fs;. egp (]y;) mth;fs; [{k;M ehspy; kf;fSf;F ciuahw;wpf; nfhz;bUf;ifapy; xU kdpjh; te;(J njhohky; mkh;e;)jhh;. mg;NghJ egp (]y;) mth;fs;> ',d;dhNu! njhOJ tpl;Bh;fsh?" vd;W Nfl;lhh;fs;. mjw;F mth; ',y;iy" vd;whh;. 'vOe;J njhOtPuhf!" vd;W egp (]y;) mth;fs; nrhd;dhh;fs;. (E}y;: G`hhp 930)
,e;j `jP]; ,uz;L tp\aq;fis nrhy;fpwJ.
njhohjth; [{k;M ciu epfo;j;jg;gl;Lf; nfhz;bUe;jhYk; njhOJ tpl;Lj;jhd; mku Ntz;Lk; vd;gJ Kjy; tp\ak;.
njhOJ tpl;bUe;jhy; njhohky; mkh;e;J nfhs;syhk; vd;gJ ,uz;lhtJ tp\ak;.
mjhtJ ciu epfo;j;jg;gl;Lf; nfhz;L ,Uf;Fk; NghJ Rd;dj; ,uz;L uf;mj;Jf;fis Kd;dNu njhOJ tpl;bUe;jhy; Neubahf nrd;W mkh;e;J nfhs;syhk;.
,f;fUj;ij ,g;Dkh[htpy; ,lk; ngw;wpUf;Fk; kw;nwhU `jP]; $Ljy; tpguq;fNshL tpsf;FfpwJ.
egp (]y;) mth;fs; ciu epfo;j;jpf; nfhz;bUf;Fk; NghJ ]{iyf; my; fj;/ghdp (uyp) mth;fs; te;jhh;fs;. mg;NghJ egp (]y;) mth;fs; mthplk;> 'ePh; (,q;F) tUKd; ,uz;L uf;mj;fs; njhOjPuh?" vd;W Nfl;f> mth; ',y;iy" vd;whh;. egp (]y;) mth;fs;> 'mg;gbahapd; ePh; ,uz;L uf;mj;fisr; RUf;fkhfj; njhOJ nfhs;tPuhf" vd;whh;fs; vd [hgph; (uyp) mth;fs; mwptpf;fpwhh;fs;. (E}y;: ,g;Dkh[h 1114)
'ePh; (,q;F) tUKd; ,uz;L uf;mj;fs; njhOjPuh?" vd;w thrfk; gs;spay;yhj kw;w ,lq;fspYk; njhOk; njhOifia Fwpg;gij ftdpf;fyhk;.
,khk; ciu epfo;j;jpf; nfhz;bUe;jhy; gs;spapd; fhzpf;ifj; njhOif Kf;fpaj;Jtk; ngwhJ. ciuia Nfl;gjpy; ftdk; nrYj;j Ntz;Lk;> mJNt Kf;fpaj;Jtk; ngWk;.
,d;Dk; rpy Iaq;fSf;F tpil fhz;Nghk;.
1. Y`h; njhOifapd; Neuk; jhd; [{k;Mtpd; Neukh?
[{k;Mtpd; Neuk; Y`hpd; Neuj;jpw;F Kd;dNu Muk;gpj;J tpLfpd;wJ. Y`hpd; Neuk; #hpad; cr;rpapypUe;J rhAk; Neuk; MFk;. mjw;fhd Mjhuk;.
'egp (]y;) mth;fs; [{k;Mj; njhOthh;fs;. mjd; gpd;dh; ehq;fs; #hpad; cr;rpapypUe;J rhAk; Neuj;jpy; vq;fs; xl;lfq;fsplk; nrd;W mjw;F Xa;tspg;Nghk;". (mwptpg;gth;: [hgph; (uyp)> E}y;: K];ypk; 1870> m`;kj;> e]aP 1392)
2. [{k;Mtpd; Kd; Rd;dj; vg;NghJ?
kw;w njhOiffSf;F Kd; Rd;dj; ghq;fpw;F gpd;G jhd; njho Ntz;Lk;. Mdhy; [{k;Mtpd; Kd; Rd;dj;jpd; Neuk; ghq;fpw;F Kd;dNu Muk;gpj;J tpLfpd;wJ. mjw;fhd Mjhuk;.
,g;D ckh; (uyp) mth;fs; jkJ tPl;by; [{k;MTf;Fg; gpd;dhy; ,uz;L uf;mj;fs; njhOgth;fshfTk; [{k;MTf;F Kd;Ds;s njhOifia ePl;bj; njhOgth;fshfTk; ,Ue;jdh;. egp (]y;) mth;fs; mt;thW njhOjpUg;gjhfTk; $wpdhh;fs;. (mwptpg;gth;: eh/gpc (uyp)> E}y;fs;: mG+jhT+J 1123> ,g;D `pg;ghd;)
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Ke;ija gf;fk; |
mLj;j gf;fk; |
,J Xh; ,];yhkpa jkpo; jh/th FOtpd; ,izaj;jsk;